Introducing The Porter & Co. Consumer Credit Index

Inside today’s Daily Journal

  • Essay: A New Way To Monitor The Credit Cycle

  • Massive inflows into U.S. ETFs

  • The cockroaches of private credit

  • Giving back the tariffs

  • Chart Of The Day…

  • Today’s Mailbag

Over many years I’ve learned to listen to gold.

Gold tends to rally after credit expands rapidly. It is a harbinger of the growing risk of credit defaults. Gold is where liquidity flees when counterparty risk grows. People often mistake gold for an inflation hedge – and over time, yes, it will protect you from currency debasement. But it more accurately tracks the end of major credit cycles, not the beginning.

Gold soared last year because counterparty credit risk has grown massively – as I’ll show you in the data below.

Likewise, many people believe that Bitcoin is a hedge against currency debasement. And, again, over the long term that’s certainly true. But, unlike gold, Bitcoin isn’t a barometer of credit / counterparty risk. And it doesn’t track growth to monetary aggregates (like M2 money supply) either. Instead Bitcoin is an extremely sensitive barometer of available liquidity in the market.

Bank reserves are the cash that commercial banks hold on deposit at the Federal Reserve. They represent readily available liquidity in the banking system. When reserves grow (often from Federal Reserve actions like bond purchases), more cash flows into the economy. When reserves shrink, liquidity tightens.

The price of Bitcoin tends to track these changes very closely. (This data is released every Thursday at 4:30 pm.) Bitcoin has fallen recently because liquidity, as measured by bank reserves, has declined.

When I see gold rallying and Bitcoin declining, that indicates the beginning of a credit default cycle.

Counterparty risk up and liquidity down is a tough environment for stocks.

I wanted a proprietary way to track the worsening credit conditions, so I’ve built a custom index that’s made up of 10 leading U.S. consumer credit businesses:

  • Affirm Holdings (AFRM)

  • Block (XYZ)

  • Upstart Holdings (UPST)

  • SoFi Technologies (SOFI)

  • OneMain Holdings (OMF)

  • Credit Acceptance (CACC)

  • Ally Financial (ALLY)

  • Synchrony Financial (SYF)

  • Capital One Financial (COF)

  • CarMax (KMX)

To show the credit cycle that’s in progress, I set the Porter & Co. Consumer Credit Index (“PCCC”) to 100 at the bottom of the last credit cycle (fall 2022). Since then the index has rallied, peaking at 251 in mid-September 2025. Today, the index is in the midst of a sharp drawdown, down 26% from that 251 peak. Subprime auto (Credit Acceptance and CarMax) and “buy now, pay later” lenders (Affirm and Upstart) have been notable laggards.

The PCCC began to decline last September, a move that coincided with CarMax announcing a large increase of $142 million to its loan-loss provisions.

These declines accelerated last month when the New York Federal Reserve released the Q4 Household Debt And Credit Report – revealing that the aggregate consumer delinquency rate was 4.8%, up from 3.6% a year earlier. The increase in the delinquency rate is significant because it’s the highest level since 2017 and because it correlates with the resumption of student-loan collection efforts.

I think these rising default rates are meaningful. They indicate the beginning of the first credit default cycle we’ve seen in years and the first since the resumption of student-loan collection efforts. Currently, corporate earnings and corporate credit default rates remain resilient, but history shows consumer credit tends to lead the overall default rates across the economy.

After years of easy credit and record household borrowing, tighter lending standards are forcing consumers to curtail big-ticket purchases, lean harder on credit cards, and tap into 401(k) accounts – as we reported on in yesterday’s Daily Journal. We’ve built this index to keep a close eye on how these trends unfold.

The PCCC Index’s decline, so far, does not mean a full-blown credit default cycle will happen tomorrow. Unemployment is not yet spiking and corporate America is still posting solid numbers. But the combination of ballooning loan-loss provisions at consumer lenders, the New York Fed’s 4.8% aggregate consumer delinquency rate, and the index’s nearly 30% pullback from its September peak strongly suggests the opening chapters of a consumer-led default cycle are being written.

That’s good news, if, like me, you’re a connoisseur of distressed credit. We might be entering a period where our Distressed Investing editor Marty Fridson makes all of us a lot of money by sifting between “the quick and the dead.”

But, overall, I would urge extreme caution right now.

I believe the risk of a 1970s-like stagflation cycle is growing, where we could see both soaring inflation and interest rates and rising unemployment. That’s about the worst possible outcome for the stock market because it implies weaker earnings and a lower earnings multiple.

Nobody sees these risks right now, but they seem very obvious to me. If that begins to unfold, stocks will fall 50%+ over the next 36 months.

We’re not there yet. I’ve warned that the 5% level on U.S. 10-year Treasuries is the “everyone out of the pool” level. And to get there, we’d have to see rising inflation. That shouldn’t happen with rising consumer defaults and a weakening job market, but it could happen now because of the war in Iran, rising oil prices, and the growing risk of debt monetization.

We’ll keep you posted.

Tell me what you think of the index and of today’s Daily Journal: [email protected]

Good investing,

Porter Stansberry
Stevenson, Maryland

Venture Capitalist: How To Make Significantly More Than SpaceX IPO Investors

When SpaceX IPOs, you should be selling instead of buying.

A prominent venture capitalist, and recent Black Label guest, is revealing how to get SpaceX exposure – before it hits the public markets.

Editor’s Note: Keep in mind, we only accept advertising from publishers we know to offer well-researched ideas vetted by a legal team, excellent customer service, and reasonable refund policies. Crowdability is one such partner. We do not, however, under any circumstances make any representations about their investment ideas or strategies, nor will we warrant them as equal to our own. We do recognize that the markets are tempestuous and, at times, ideas that we may not endorse prove valuable.

3 Things To Know Before We Go…

1. A firehose of funds into U.S. ETFs. The record-shattering $380 billion in U.S.-listed ETF inflows year to date – an 80% surge over 2025 and a 700% boom from 2019 – signals a massive structural migration toward passive U.S. investment vehicles. With $9 billion moving into U.S. funds daily, a 52% year-over-year increase, this financial firehose has sparked a heated debate: it’s either a powerful “melt-up” for equities or a “herd mania” fleeing weakening global currencies.

2. More private credit cockroaches. The world’s largest asset manager became the latest victim of a total wipeout on a private credit loan. BlackRock extended $25 million in credit to Amazon re-seller Infinite Commerce Holdings – valuing the loan at 100 cents on the dollar just three months ago. It now expects to take a total loss on the investment. While a pebble in BlackRock’s total book of business, it’s another worrying sign that valuations across the multi-trillion-dollar private credit market may be systematically mispriced.

3. The $130 billion tariff giveback. A federal judge has ordered the U.S. government to refund more than $130 billion in global tariffs. Following a decision by the U.S. Supreme Court last month, the ruling impacts over 2,000 lawsuits from major corporations like Costco Wholesale (COST) and FedEx (FDX) seeking to claw back duties paid under contested trade policies. Investors should watch for a cash infusion into the balance sheets of heavily affected retail and logistics giants.

Chart Of The Day… Salesforce (CRM)

In the February Porter & Co. Roundtable discussion, the editors debated whether AI would wipe out software subscription businesses, such as Salesforce (CRM), down 13% since Complete Investor’s October recommendation. Meanwhile, the sector benchmark index (EMCLOUD) has seen a 9% bump this week, leading some to argue that reports of the death of software by AI have been greatly exaggerated.

Which leads up to today’s Daily Journal poll.

If you owned shares of Salesforce (CRM) would you…?

Login or Subscribe to participate

Mailbag

In Porter’s Journal essay “Yesterday Was A Warning” he commented on Tuesday’s market decline, noting that it was only a warning from John the Baptist and that Christ is yet to come. Readers shared their thoughts…

The Big One”

David A. writes:

Porter,

You have a gift for being able to put this all in perspective. It is not a talent, it is a God-given gift. Are you sure you missed a calling and did not go on to seminary somewhere?

With this said, whether one likes Warren Buffett or not, he has been stockpiling billions on the sidelines, for quite a time. When someone with his billions says, “there is just not anything out in today’s market attractive enough in price to buy,” that alone is a red flag. And a warning to investors who are not paying attention.

I agree, it is not if but when that long overdue pull back happens, and to be honest, Tuesday was one of those days that I sure thought “this may be the big one.” Fred Sanford on Sanford And Son used to grab his chest and say, “Here it is, Elizabeth, this is the big one.”

Indeed, I believe the big one is right at our doorstep. Nothing is safe. As for me, I have followed your advice and invested in secure, steadfast companies like Coke, HSY, PM, V, SO, BWXT, WRB, all with large moats, so that when the big one does hit, buying them on sale will have long-lasting consequences.

On a side note, 10 years ago at your recommendation, I started buying uranium. I did so consistently and honestly got to a place where I almost (under Biden) decided to sell off, and liquidate. Was I ever glad I did not do that? Today, 10 years later, I am sitting on a significant uranium portfolio thanks to your advice.

John The Baptist’s Warning”

Tim P. Writes:

Hi Porter,

While my portfolio’s individual holdings don’t exactly match Porter’s Permanent Portfolio, I do follow the overall allocation. The 1.56% drop was pretty much spot on for me.

Given the current excessive debt environment, wouldn’t temporarily increasing the cash allocation in the Permanent Portfolio be wise? I realize this contradicts the word “Permanent” and would reduce potential near-term upside. However, given the debt disaster quickly approaching, this higher allocation would provide safety, reduce volatility, and increase optionality.

Following the crash, I would expect the Permanent Portfolio‘s cash allocation to drop below 25% to take advantage of depressed asset prices.

You’ve made it clear we are in a dangerous financial environment. Why not allow for the Permanent Portfolio allocation to adjust accordingly in these rare instances?

Glad to see you’re writing the Daily Journal. Love hearing from you every day.

P.S. Impressed and heartened by your knowledge of the bible. Porter’s Permanent Portfolio embodies King Solomon’s advice found in Ecclesiastes 11:2 – “Divide your investments among many places, for you do not know what risks might lie ahead.

Yesterday Was A Warning”

Matt V. writes:

Good one, Porter.

My portfolio – heavy on gold and P&C insurance – took a beating on Tuesday. I also have a minor position shorting garbage stonks that have broken down in their trends. I got smoked yesterday. As you wrote, the quality stuff went down, and the garbage went up. At least for me. It sucks to hold cash, but days like yesterday were a sobering reminder of why it is a good idea.

Thanks again, Porter.

Paid up lifetime long-armer

Thanks For The Warning”

Jeff D. writes:

Brilliant as usual. Thanks for the warning Porter. You have been calling for this a long time. Nice that simple math can be used to help your subscribers and prove your point. Absolutely cherish that you are once again writing daily.

Long, long, long, time subscriber, J.D.

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